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Bash

#!/bin/bash
# Script to set the hostname for k3OS by writing directly to the hostname file.
# This script requires root privileges and prompts the user for the new hostname.
HOSTNAME_FILE="/var/lib/rancher/k3os/hostname"
# --- Function to check for root/sudo privileges ---
check_privileges() {
if [[ $EUID -ne 0 ]]; then
echo "Error: This script must be run with root/sudo privileges."
echo "Please run: sudo $0"
exit 1
fi
}
# --- Function to get user input ---
get_hostname_input() {
# Loop until a non-empty hostname is provided
while true; do
read -r -p "Enter the desired new hostname: " NEW_HOSTNAME
if [ -n "$NEW_HOSTNAME" ]; then
break
else
echo "Error: Hostname cannot be empty. Please enter a valid name."
fi
done
}
# --- Function to write the hostname to the file ---
write_hostname() {
local NEW_HOSTNAME="$1"
echo "Attempting to write new hostname: **$NEW_HOSTNAME** to **$HOSTNAME_FILE**"
# Write the new hostname, ensuring no extra whitespace or newlines
echo -n "$NEW_HOSTNAME" > "$HOSTNAME_FILE"
# Check if the write operation was successful
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
echo "Success: The new hostname has been written to $HOSTNAME_FILE."
echo ""
echo "--- Verification ---"
echo "File content: $(cat "$HOSTNAME_FILE")"
echo ""
echo "Action Required: A **system reboot is necessary** for the new hostname to take effect."
echo "You can reboot now using the 'reboot' command."
else
echo "Error: Failed to write to $HOSTNAME_FILE. Check file permissions or disk status."
exit 1
fi
}
# --- Main execution ---
check_privileges
get_hostname_input
write_hostname "$NEW_HOSTNAME"